Tear Osmolarity in the Diagnosis of Systemic Dehydration and Dry Eye Disease

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چکیده

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Tear osmolarity in the diagnosis and management of dry eye disease.

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Tear osmolarity as a biomarker for dry eye disease severity.

PURPOSE To study the association between tear osmolarity and dry eye severity grade, based on a modified Dry Eye Workshop (DEWS) scale, and between osmolarity and the signs and symptoms that determine dry eye disease severity. METHODS Nineteen patients with dry eye disease were asked to complete an evaluation of dry eye signs and symptoms composed of the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) qu...

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Tear osmolarity and dry eye symptoms in diabetics

PURPOSE To assess the relationship between tear osmolarity and dry eye symptoms in patients with diabetes. PATIENTS AND METHODS Fifty patients with diabetes were enrolled. Demographic information and past medical history were recorded. Symptoms were assessed using the ocular surface disease index (OSDI). Tear osmolarity of each eye was measured with the TearLab® Osmolarity System. RESULTS T...

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Variability of Tear Osmolarity in Patients With Dry Eye.

IMPORTANCE Knowledge about the variability of measurements using the TearLab Osmolarity System is necessary when evaluating the clinical utility of readings. OBJECTIVE To examine the variability of tear osmolarity measured by the TearLab Osmolarity System in patients with Sjögren syndrome (SS), patients with blepharitis, and control participants. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Cross-sect...

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The Effects of Intense Pulsed Light on Tear Osmolarity in Dry Eye Disease

Purpose: In this prospective study we show the influence of Intense Pulsed Light Therapy (IPL) on tear osmolarity, an increasingly important metric of dry eye disease. Previous studies have measured the effectiveness IPL has had on other metrics including tear break up time (TBUT), lipid layer grade (LLG), tear evaporation rate (TER), tear meniscus height (TMH), and subjective responses from pa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diagnostics

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2075-4418

DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics11030387